š¤ AI runs on GPUs, NOT CPUs.
Modern AI workloadsāthink LLMs, real-time inferenceāneed massive parallelism. GPUs like NVIDIAās H100 do that beautifully. But here's the harsh truth: once your data hits GPU memory, it's COMPLETELY exposed.
GPU TEEs change the game.
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Think of GPU TEEs as bulletproof vaults inside your graphics card. They keep your AI execution private, verifiable, and tamper-proofāeven if the host OS is compromised.
The best part? Near-zero performance overhead (<2% on large models). š±
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How does GPU TEE work?
š Hardware Root of Trust burned into each chip
š Secure boot with signed firmware
š Encrypted CPU-GPU communication
š Remote attestation to prove integrity
š Zero visibility to host OS or hypervisor
Full trust chain from silicon to software.

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Phala dropped the world's first GPU TEE benchmarks last September. The results:
š <9% average performance loss
š Larger models = near-zero overhead
š 20-25% longer startup (worth it for security)
š PCIe transfer is the only real bottleneck
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Real talk: this solves MASSIVE problems in AI:
š„ Healthcare AI on shared clusters (patient data stays encrypted)
š¦ Financial models that can't leak trading strategies
š¬ Federated learning without exposing raw datasets
āļø Regulatory compliance by design
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